Huaxtec female Deity at The British Museum, London
Huaxtec female Deity at The British Museum, London
Published 2015-02-25T16:24:27+00:00
This is one of three other female Huaxtec deities currently on display at The British Museum in London. The female figures share similar characteristics, such as a rigid posture, hands over their stomachs, bare breasts, and usually wear a skirt and large headdress. The headdress is generally composed of a rectangular section with a conical cap on top and a fan-shaped crest, as shown on this sculpture.
These female deities are related to Tlazolteotl, an earth goddess also associated with filth and carnal sin. Her name comes from tlazolli, which means 'filth' in Nahuatl, the language of the Mexica (Aztecs), and teotl, a broad term for 'deity'. She was venerated by the Mexica, who conquered the Gulf Coast in the fifteenth century, during the reign of Motecuhzoma I (1440-69).
The Mexica king consecrated a new extension of the Templo Mayor (Great Temple) with a ceremony in which a large number of Huastec captives were sacrificed in honour of Xipe Totec, the god of fertility. Several gods revered by the Mexica were worshipped earlier in the Gulf Coast and other areas, and were added to the Mexica pantheon.
This object is part of "Scan The World". Scan the World is a non-profit initiative introduced by MyMiniFactory, through which we are creating a digital archive of fully 3D printable sculptures, artworks and landmarks from across the globe for the public to access for free. Scan the World is an open source, community effort, if you have interesting items around you and would like to contribute, email stw@myminifactory.com to find out how you can help.
Date published | 25/02/2015 |
Title | Huaxtec female Deity |
Date | 900 - 1450 |
Dimension | Height: 136 centimetres Width: 56 centimetres Depth: 18 centimetres |
Accession | Am,+.7003 |
Period | Huaxtec |
Medium | stone |
Record | http://www.britishmuseum.org/research/collection_online/collection_object_details.aspx?objectId=476399&partId=1&searchText=Huaxtec&sortBy=imageName&page=1 |
Place | British Museum |
Printed for the “Great Goddess Bar and Grill” art piece in “The Goddess Show” at the Belmar (NJ) Arts Center.